When World War II ended, the Soviet Union began to extend its influence over Asia and Eastern Europe. It rests on the assumption that countries turn to communism because they "catch" it from a neighboring country as if it were a virus. Domino Theory. What Was the Domino Theory? Question|Asked by momo@123. This prediction was given the name "domino theory" after President Dwight D. Eisenhower's classic statement of it at a press conference on 7 April 1954: Finally, you have broader considerations that might follow what you would call the "falling domino" principle. In some sense, that can happen -- a state that is already communist may support a communist insurgency across the border in a neighboring state. Watch Full Length. 1954 von dem US-amerikanischen Präsidenten D. D. Eisenhower formulierter politischer Grundsatz. The basis of the domino theory came from the Korean War because the United States learned that communism was becoming more of a threat in other countries outside of Europe. In Southeast Asia, the U.S. government used the now discredited domino principle to justify its involvement in the Vietnam War along with … Introduction. The Korean War showed the American government that the communist threat was not restricted to Europe. President Dwight D. Eisenhower coins one of the most famous Cold War phrases when he suggests the fall of French Indochina to the communists could create a “domino… Sources: 1. (2021, February 16). From the Constitution to the chambers on Capitol Hill, learn more about American history and politics by taking this quiz. In any case both he and the…, Finally, the “domino theory,” to the effect that the fall of one country would inexorably lead to the communization of its neighbours, magnified the importance of even the smallest state and guaranteed that sooner or later the United States would become entangled under the worst possible conditions.…, …without serious question the so-called domino theory, which held that the fates of all Southeast Asian countries were closely linked and that a communist success in one must necessarily lead to the fatal weakening of the others. the theory that if South Vietnam became Communist, Communism would spread throughout the rest of Southeast Asia the opinion that war is just a game played between nations, but that it becomes horribly real to those taking part in it the view that fighting in Southeast Asia was inevitable for the United States because the war was destined to happen … Domino Theory Facts for kids. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our. The domino theory was a Cold War policy that suggested a communist government in one nation would quickly lead to communist takeovers in neighboring states, each falling like a perfectly aligned row of dominos.With the exception of Laos and Cambodia, communism failed to spread throughout Southeast Asia. Terms in this set (7) Domino Theory Definition. Declaration of Independence? Omissions? Cold War. “The domino theory, which governed much of U.S. foreign policy beginning in the early 1950s, held that a communist victory in one nation would quickly lead to a chain reaction of communist takeovers in neighboring states.” By early 1954, it became clear that the French were failing to re-establish its colonial control over Indochina. Domino theory, theory adopted in U.S. foreign policy after World War II according to which the ‘fall’ of a noncommunist state to communism would precipitate the fall of noncommunist governments in neighboring states. However, the Domino Theory seems to posit the belief that simply being next to a communist country makes it "inevitable" that a given nation will become infected with communism. The economic miracles of Southeast Asia.. Bush justified attacking Iraq, citing his democracy domino theory. In general, the Cold War was a period of increased tensions and hostility between the superpowers of the United States and the Soviet Union (USSR). With their economies ravaged by decades of European imperial exploitation, and with cultures that placed higher value on societal stability and prosperity over individual striving, the leaders of countries such as Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos viewed communism as a potentially viable way to re-establish their countries as independent nations. Note the Malayan Emergency, the Huk Rebellion in the Philip… In the news conference, Eisenhower expressed concern that communism could spread across Asia and even toward Australia and New Zealand. Rather, the global transaction strategy is in reality an updated version of the domino theory, which led the United States to believe that if it did not intervene to prevent South Vietnam from becoming communist, all of Southeast Asia would become part of the Soviet empire. kim_dalwood. The left wing writer Noam Chomsky refers to this as the “threat of a good example.” they feared a communist takeover of Vietnam would mean that communists would then take over other … Domino theory definition is - a theory that if one nation becomes Communist-controlled the neighboring nations will also become Communist-controlled. the domino theory Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The domino theory was the rationale for U.S. support for colonialist FRANCE and later dictatorial governments of South VIETNAM in Indochina against what it read as a communist insurgency compounded by a communist invasion. By assuming Ho Chi Minh was a pawn of the Communist giants Russia and China, American policymakers failed to see that the goal of Ho and his supporters was limited to Vietnamese independence, rather than the spread of global communism." - best describes the domino theory. Sources: 1. You have a row of dominoes set up, you knock over the first one, and what will happen to the last one is the certainty that it will go over very quickly. The Domino Theory was a metaphor for the spread of communism, as articulated by US President Dwight D. Eisenhower in an April 7, 1954 news conference. |date=}}The primary evidence for the domino theory is the spread of communist rule in three Southeast Asian countries in 1975, following the communist takeover of Vietnam: South Vietnam (by the Viet Cong), Laos (by the Pathet Lao), and Cambodia (by the Khmer Rouge). Definition of domino theory. Although the anti-communist South Vietnamese and their American allies lost the Vietnam War to the communist forces of the North Vietnamese army and the Viet Cong, the falling dominoes stopped after Cambodia and Laos. The domino theory was a theory prominent in the United States from the 1950s to the 1980s that posited that if one country in a region came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect. If communism spreads like the common cold, by this theory Cuba should have managed to steer clear. "What Was the Domino Theory?" In general, the Cold War was a period of increased tensions and hostility between the superpowers of the United States and the Soviet Union (USSR). Match. DOMINO THEORY. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. Learn. April 1954 von US Präsident Dwight D. Eisenhower verkündet. Heinrich, that purports that all accidents, whether in a residence or a workplace environment, are the result of a chain of events. Learn more. The Domino Theory. It can further be argued that before they finished taking Vietnam prior to the 1950s, the communist campaigns did not succeed in Southeast Asia. Learn domino theory with free interactive flashcards. Eisenhower fretted that Communism would inevitably spread to Thailand and the rest of Southeast Asia if it got past "the so-called island defensive chain of Japan, Formosa (Taiwan), of the Philippines and to the southward." It was used to justify American military involvement in several countries beginning in the 1940s. a. Updates? The suggestion was based on the idea that Communism could create a domino effect within Southeast Asia. In The Domino Theory, each part of your case is a domino—one step in a cause-and-effect cascade.New Jersey Law Journal Hall of Fame Award winner Edward Capozzi shows you how to successfully demonstrate any case to a jury. In summary, the Domino Theory is basically a contagion theory of political ideology. 2 : the theory that if one act or event is allowed to take place a series of similar acts or events will follow. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! Sie wurde am 7. Asked 15 minutes 5 seconds ago|2/17/2021 8:36:01 AM. [1] Illustration der Domino Theorie in Bezug auf Asien Inhaltsverzeichnis … Deutsch Wikipedia. Flashcards. Szczepanski, Kallie. https://www.thoughtco.com/what-was-the-domino-theory-195449 (accessed February 17, 2021). What is the Domino Theory? Define domino theory. Working in tandem with Iran, these two nations would then cast a giant shadow over the entire region. Containment was the cornerstone of the Truman Doctrine as defined by a Truman speech on March 12, 1947. The new Soviet government activel… Debunking The Domino theory: a leaked State Department report casts doubt on the idea that the brave new Iraq the Bush administration anticipates, can ever be achieved. Subsequently, question is, what were the effects of the domino theory? It would transcend borders, nationalities, patriotism and language barriers. Was sich nach einem Spiel anhört, war eine politische Theorie des Kalten Kriegs. The domino theory was a theory prominent in the United States from the 1950s to the 1980s that posited that if one country in a region came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect. The Cold War was a major world event that took place from approximately 1945 until 1990. This followed close after the establishment of the communist state of North Korea in 1948, which resulted in the Korean War (1950-1953). Both the Kennedy and the Johnson administrations used domino theory to justify escalating the American military presence in Vietnam. The United States had been rattled by the so-called "loss" of China to the communist side in 1949, as a result of Mao Zedong and the People's Liberation Army's triumph over Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists in the Chinese Civil War. 1 : a theory that if one nation becomes Communist-controlled the neighboring nations will also become Communist-controlled. The United States had been rattled by the so-called "loss" of China to the communist side in 1949, as a result of Mao Zedong and the People's Liberation Army's triumph over Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists in the Chinese Civil War. It was put forward by President Eisenhower in 1954, very succinctly: If the West loses control of Vietnam, the security of the West will be in danger; “the dominoes will fall” in Eisenhower’s words. It asserted that if one country were taken over by Communists, neighbouring countries would fall like dominos. the domino theory pronunciation. The domino theory was very important, and significant for the reason of involvement in the conflict In Vietnam for USA. The Vietnam War was justified on the basis of the domino theory. The theory was first proposed by Pres. Die Domino-Theorie war eine in den USA von den 1950er bis 1980er Jahren vorherrschende Theorie, die besagte, dass, wenn ein Land in einer Region unter den Einfluss des Kommunismus gerät , die umliegenden Länder einen Dominoeffekt haben würden .Die Domino-Theorie wurde von aufeinanderfolgenden US-Regierungen während des Kalten Krieges verwendet , um die … STUDY. The domino theory was a Cold War era belief popular within the United States from the 1950's until the end of the Cold War. America feared … Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Domino Theory. In the event, none of the "island defensive chain" became communist, but parts of Southeast Asia did. Wie in einer Reihe aufgestellte Dominosteine umfallen, wenn man den ersten umstößt, so würden der Domino-Theorie zufolge alle Staaten Südostasiens kommunistisch werden, wenn man einen von ihnen dem Kommunismus überließe. Domino theory definition, a theory that if one country is taken over by an expansionist, especially Communist, neighbor, party, or the like, the nearby nations will … After the Russian Revolution, Lenin believed communism would inspire similar revolutions in Germany, France and other European nations. When the U.S pulled out of South Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos fell into communism. Learn more. The Domino Theory. The Domino Theory Cold War Explained In 1954, President Dwight Eisenhower became the first to offer the idea of the Domino theory when it came to the politics of the Cold War. ThoughtCo. Die Domino-Theorie ist ein politischer Begriff aus den Zeiten des Ost-West-Konflikts. What is the Domino Theory? ideology, political orientation, political theory - an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation. Noun. Cause. It was thought that if South Vietnam fell to the communists the rest of Asia would follow like a pack of cards. g. Expert answered|Cezss|Points 21197| Log in for more information. As Eisenhower explained, once the first domino fell (meaning China), "What will happen to the last one is the certainty that it will go over very quickly...Asia, after all, has already lost some 450 million of its peoples to the Communist dictatorship, and we simply can't afford greater losses.". Wie bekämpft man am effektivsten den Kommunismus? For many years the domino theory was a key ideological component of America's Cold War foreign policy. The domino theory was supported by the belief that communism was an aggressive, expanding imperialism that would spread from one country to the next, until it dominated the world. However, this is a very simplistic view of how nations adopt new ideologies. PLAY. Domino theory definition, a theory that if one country is taken over by an expansionist, especially Communist, neighbor, party, or the like, the nearby nations will be taken over one after another. The domino theory was a Cold War era belief popular within the United States from the 1950's until the end of the Cold War. The Domino Theory got its name from President Eisenhower, but he was not the inventor of the concept. LBJ and Nixon's " domino theory " was invented for Southeast Asia. Why Important. Indochina had been colonized by the French in the late 19th Century but had been lost to Japan during the Second World War. Iran has 66 million. In more extreme cases, such as the Korean War, a communist country may actively invade a capitalist neighbor in hopes of conquering it and adding it to the communist fold. “The domino theory, which governed much of U.S. foreign policy beginning in the early 1950s, held that a communist victory in one nation would quickly lead to a chain reaction of communist takeovers in neighboring states.” Laut dieser waren alle … Thailand, Malaysia and other Southeast Asia nations didn’t fall into communism because communism didn’t spread much further. Domino Theory Facts - 1: The Domino Theory was based on the idea that communism was a contagious force that spread from country to country.It was first advanced during Harry S. Truman's presidency, when WW2 ended, as the United States adopted the policy of Containment to restrict communist expansion and the sphere of influence held by the USSR. Choose from 40 different sets of domino theory flashcards on Quizlet. “The domino theory… was the primary factor motivating the actions of both the Kennedy and the Johnson administrations, without any qualification. The theory, widely espoused during the Cold War, that if one nation comes... Domino theory - definition of domino theory by The Free Dictionary. The domino theory was accurate for its time, and this potential for major regional communist advances required the United States' national strategy … Listen to the audio pronunciation in English. His “domino theory” represents an accident sequence as a causal chain of events, represented as dominos that topple in a chain reaction. Spell. Dwight D. Eisenhower applied it to Southeast Asia, especially South Vietnam. the domino theory definition: 1. the belief, especially in the 1950s and 1960s, that if one country became communist, other…. The domino theory was a theory prominent from the 1950s to the 1980s that posited that if one country in a region came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect. Domino Theory, Drawing on the image of a line of dominoes toppling one after another, the domino theory states that the fall of one country to communism leads to th… Ho Chi Minh, Ho Chi Minh (1890-1969) was the most famous Vietnamese revolutionary and statesman of his time. "The domino theory failed to take into account the character of the North Vietnamese and Viet Cong struggle in the Vietnam War. April 1954 von US-Präsident Dwight D. Eisenhower verkündet. The Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, … When the U.S pulled out of South Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos fell into communism. The Domino Theory. In an attempt to gain more support and aid for French during its decisive battle against the Viet Minh at Dien Bien Phu, in a press conference in April 7, U.S President D. Eisenhower described the situation in Vietnam as a “falling domino” whose loss would lead to rapid and widespread communist victories in neighbouring countries such as Laos, Burma, Thailand as in … The Domino theory is based on the idea of what happens when a series of dominos are placed in a row. Adherents of the Domino Theory pointed to the writings of Russian communist leader Vladimir Lenin, who called for “international revolution”. This theory’s important Cold War legacy is well known. 0 Answers/Comments . The Domino Theory was a metaphor for the spread of communism, as articulated by US President Dwight D. Eisenhower in an April 7, 1954 news conference. …countries would also fall “like dominoes.” Eisenhower, however, was reluctant to send U.S. troops to Asian jungles, to arrogate war-making powers to the executive, or to sully the anti-imperialist reputation of the United States, which he considered an asset in the Cold War. Dominotheorie — Die Domino Theorie ist ein politischer Begriff aus Zeiten des Ost West Konflikts. 1. domino theory - the political theory that if one nation comes under communist control then neighboring nations will also come under communist control. Domino Theory Facts - 1: The Domino Theory was based on the idea that communism was a contagious force that spread from country to country. … Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. It was first advanced during Harry S. Truman's presidency, when WW2 ended, as the United States adopted the policy of Containment to restrict communist expansion and the sphere of influence held by the USSR. The Domino Theory was a metaphor for the spread of communism, as articulated by US President Dwight D. Eisenhower in an April 7, 1954 news conference. And a domino theory could eventuate. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1950s to 1980s. The Cold War “containment” notion was born of the Domino Theory, which held that if one country fell under communist influence or control, its neighboring countries would soon follow. "A new regime in Iraq would serve as a dramatic and inspiring example of freedom for other nations in the region. Egypt has 81 million people. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. In a 1963 press conference, President John Kennedy expanded the domino theory to LAOS. From Morocco to Iraq, there would be the threat of a genuine caliphate, realizing the most central goal of the Islamic fundamentalists. Domino Theory Definition. Szczepanski, Kallie. If one country in a region came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect. The domino theory was viewed as a cold War policy that recommended a communist government in a single nation would readily result in communist takeovers in neighboring states, each one dropping like a flawlessly aimed row of dominoes. Harry S. Truman to justify sending military aid to Greece and Turkey in the 1940s, but it became popular in the 1950s when Pres. Communism, Lenin said, was a movement based on class, rather than nationality or race. Eisenhower and later American leaders, including Richard Nixon, used this theory to justify US intervention in Southeast Asia, including escalation of the Vietnam War. Two regions in particular, appeared vulnerable to communism, Indo-China and Latin America. When? Gravity. The Cold War was a major world event that took place from approximately 1945 until 1990. Domino theory was closely linked to US presence in Vietnam. The domino theory is one of several major theories concerning accident causation. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/what-was-the-domino-theory-195449. Domino theory, also called domino effect, theory adopted in U.S. foreign policy after … When they are close enough together, knocking one down at the start of the line can cause the entire line of dominoes to eventually fall over. Domino Theory. Therefore the entire region didn’t fall only the countries in the immediate vicinity of … Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache. Eisenhower offered this speech at a time when the US was attempting to place colonial control back into Vietnam. The domino theory was a theory prominent from the 1950s to the 1980s, that speculated that if one country in a region came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect.The domino theory was used by successive United States administrations during the Cold War to justify the need for American intervention around the world. The Domino Theory was a United States political theory advanced by both liberal and conservative Americans during the Cold War. If one country in a region came under the influence of communism, then the surrounding countries would follow in a domino effect. The domino theory was used by successive United States administrations during the Cold War to justify the need for American … Prompt: Assess the role of the domino theory in us/soviet relations. Prompt: Assess the role of the domino theory in us/soviet relations. Dr. Kallie Szczepanski is a history teacher specializing in Asian history and culture. They were worried that it would end up spreading through all of South East Asia if it took over South Vietnam. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. ‘The domino theory may not have worked well for John Foster Dulles, but it is an apt metaphor for how conservative critics are inching down the media archipelago.’ ‘Well, of course the domino theory … Therefore the entire region didn’t fall only the countries in the immediate vicinity of South Vietnam. Thailand, Malaysia and other Southeast Asia nations didn’t fall into communism because communism didn’t spread much further. Clip: Special | 6m 31s | Video has closed captioning. If the United States spread democracy to one nation it would soon spread to other nations. Definition, Rechtschreibung, Synonyme und Grammatik von 'Dominotheorie' auf Duden online nachschlagen. He then mentioned the supposed threat to Australia and New Zealand. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Who drafted the U.S. The Domino Theory was validated to a very limited extent after the war. The US had encountered many tragedies with communism, in the cold war fighting the Soviet Union, turning of China to Communism and the spread of communism to Eastern Europe during the World War, which was huge evidence that Communism could easily be spread. The domino theory was one of the main arguments used in the Kennedy and Johnson administrations during the 1960s to justify increasing American military involvement in the Vietnam War. The domino theory is a theory which was promoted by American foreign policy analysts during the 1950s and 1960s. Henry Kissinger, the Secretary of State under Presidents Nixon and Ford, was a vocal defender of the theory. Perhaps this is why Eisenhower believed that island nations would be relatively more able to hold the line against Marxist/Leninist or Maoist ideas. Domino Theory. See more. The theory works on the basis that, if a domino falls, it will be a matter of time before it will knock down the others next to it. What was the domino theory? Khmer Rouge: Regime Origins, Timeline, and Fall, Top Essentials to Know About the Vietnam War, The Differences Between Communism and Socialism, Timeline of the Vietnam War (Second Indochina War), Biography of Ho Chi Minh, President of North Vietnam, J.D., University of Washington School of Law, B.A., History, Western Washington University. Remember the populations involved. "What Was the Domino Theory?" Test. The Domino Theory was validated to a very limited extent after the war.
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